Characteristics of metal materials and their effects on coatings

2019-07-31

Metal materials (such as steel) are chemically active, and the surface is exposed to water, oxygen, and various acid, alkali, and salt electrolyte ions, which may cause oxidative corrosion, electrochemical corrosion, etc., causing steel corrosion, and the volume of iron oxide generated by steel corrosion is easy to fall off. , causing damage to the steel structure.The coating selected for the coating of steel and metal products depends on the structure and composition of the product itself and the environment in which the product will be used in the future, and also depends on factors such as the user's appearance and service life requirements.There are many kinds of coatings that can be used on steel surfaces. According to steel products, there are marine coatings, automotive coatings, light industrial coatings, etc.; according to the main effects of coatings, there are anti-rust coatings, chemical corrosion-resistant coatings, decorative coatings, etc.

For the surface coating of steel metal substrates, poor impermeability and poor adhesion of the coating film are serious defects. The defects such as pores, pinholes, shrinkage cavities, cracks, etc. of the coating film itself are channels through which steel corrosion medium (water, oxygen, electrolyte ions) penetrates, and these channels reduce the impermeability of the coating film.When the oxygen and electrolyte ions are dissolved in water, they will travel through the coating film with the liquid water. When designing anti-corrosion coatings, the wet adhesion is considered as the primary condition in terms of mechanical properties. The protective life of the paint film is inferred by wet adhesion. Some people say that if there is sufficient wet adhesion, the protection of the coating is indefinite.Therefore, it can be said that factors affecting the wet and dry adhesion of the coating film accelerate the expansion of the rust and increase the corrosion. Therefore, the coating with poor wet adhesion of the coating film cannot be coated before it is improved, so as to avoid causing more waste.

Sinograce chemical produces anticorrosive coating and anti rust coating for metal surfaces.

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