Classified by Raw Materials

Vinyl Acetate Latex Paint

Vinyl acetate latex paint refers to a category of latex coatings produced from polyvinyl acetate emulsion, combined with pigments, fillers, and various additives. This type of coating features strong adhesion, good flow properties, and low production costs. However, it is characterized by high brittleness, necessitating the addition of external plasticizers. It is also prone to hydrolysis, exhibits poor chemical resistance, and lacks alkali resistance. It is generally utilized as an interior architectural coating.

Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate (EVA) Latex Paint

Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) latex paint is primarily used in architectural coatings. It is suitable for flat exterior wall surfaces and is classified as a type of polyvinyl acetate-based latex paint.

Acrylic Latex Paint

Acrylic latex paint is typically produced from acrylic emulsion, blended with pigments, fillers, water, and various additives. Acrylic latex paint offers comprehensive and superior performance, featuring excellent adjustability in properties and the advantage of releasing no organic solvents. It possesses high initial gloss, outstanding gloss and color retention, excellent outdoor durability, as well as good resistance to staining, alkali, and scrubbing. It can be formulated into various interior and exterior latex coatings, ranging from high-gloss and semi-gloss to flat finishes. Acrylic latex paint is moderately priced and enjoys extremely widespread application.

Styrene-Acrylic Latex Paint

Latex paint produced from a styrene-acrylic (ester) copolymer emulsion is known as styrene-acrylic latex paint. This category of coating features excellent resistance to weathering, water, and alkali, as well as strong resistance to chalking and staining. By substituting styrene for all or part of the methyl methacrylate typically found in pure acrylic emulsions, this product achieves cost reductions while maintaining performance levels comparable to pure acrylic latex paints. Classified as a medium-to-high-grade interior architectural coating, it exhibits excellent adhesion to cement substrates and superior scrub resistance. Suitable for use in areas with high humidity, it currently stands as one of the dominant varieties of interior wall coatings in China.

Vinyl Versatate Paint

Vinyl versatate paint is a type of latex paint based on a copolymer of vinyl versatate. The vinyl versatate monomer features a bulky, highly branched tertiary carbon group that acts as a protective shield for the polymer backbone while simultaneously providing an internal plasticizing effect. Consequently, vinyl versatate paints deliver exceptional film performance, characterized by outstanding durability, aesthetic appeal, ease of application, and superior environmental and health credentials; they are formaldehyde-free and exhibit extremely low VOC levels. These paints possess robust resistance to both water and alkali; the resulting paint film is fine-textured, smooth, and tough, offering excellent leveling properties and sag resistance, making it easy to apply. Furthermore, the paint is capable of forming a continuous film without the aid of external VOCs, thereby ensuring exceptional environmental safety and health benefits.

Classification by Application Environment

Interior latex paint is a category of coatings in which a polymer emulsion serves as the primary film-forming agent. Specifically, it is a water-based coating formulated by blending a synthetic resin emulsion base with pigments, fillers, and various functional additives. As one of the primary decorative materials for interior walls and ceilings, interior latex paint is characterized by its excellent decorative finish, ease of application, minimal environmental impact, and cost-effectiveness, making it an extremely widely utilized product.

Exterior Latex Paint

The primary function of exterior latex paint is to decorate and protect the exterior surfaces of buildings. By keeping the building's facade clean and aesthetically pleasing, it contributes to the beautification of the urban environment; simultaneously, it serves to protect the building's exterior walls, thereby extending their overall service life.

Classification by Gloss Effect

Matte Paint

Matte paint is formulated primarily from a clear varnish base blended with appropriate quantities of matting agents and auxiliary additives. The specific gloss level of the resulting paint film varies depending on the precise proportion of matting agents incorporated into the mixture. Matte paint films are characterized by a soft, subtle, and uniform luster; they present a smooth, flat surface and exhibit robust resistance to temperature fluctuations, water, acids, and alkalis.

Gloss Paint

Gloss paint not only protects wood but can also be applied to floor tiles, giving stone tiles a lustrous finish. Furthermore, it is easier to clean and less prone to staining.

Flat Paint

Also known as flat paint, this is a coating with a gloss level below 30 (measured at a 60° angle). Its formulation contains a higher proportion of pigments and includes a flattening agent. Once applied and dried, the paint film produces no strong reflections, thereby avoiding any irritating visual glare. It is suitable for interior walls in settings such as hospitals, theaters, and offices. It is also used for finishing instruments and precision equipment.

Semi-Gloss Paint

The distinction between semi-gloss paint and matte paint lies primarily in the gloss level of the dried film. Generally, matte paint should have a gloss level below 20 (at a 60° angle), while semi-gloss paint should fall within the 40–60 range (at a 60° angle). When applied, the semi-gloss paint film presents a relatively understated and elegant appearance.

Silk Paint

Silk paint offers a wider range of color choices; while its colors are bright, using it over large surface areas carries a potential risk of visual glare. It delivers a rich, vivid, and highly saturated color experience.

High-Gloss Paint

High-gloss paint is a premium-grade wall paint designed specifically for interior decoration. It is intended for finishing interior surfaces such as concrete walls, masonry, plaster, ceilings, and wooden structures.

Categorized by Decorative Effect

Textured (Stippled) Latex Paint

Textural Latex Paint

Classification by Solvent Type

Solvent-Based Latex Paint

Classification by Decorative Function

Stain-Resistant Latex Paint

Compared to standard latex paints, stain-resistant latex paint offers enhanced resistance to soiling, providing a certain degree of stain-repelling capability—though it does not offer absolute, universal stain immunity. While certain water-soluble stains—such as those from water-based pens, handprints, or pencils—can be easily wiped away, and some oil-based stains can be removed with the aid of a cleaning agent, stains caused by certain chemical substances (such as chemical inks) cannot be completely erased to restore the surface to its original, pristine condition.

Sinograce Chemical manufactures water-based acrylic emulsions for use in stone-effect paints and interior and exterior wall coatings. We welcome your inquiries.