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The basic principles of the following waterborne wood paint formulation design The amount of the emulsion or the aqueous dispersion is as much as possible because the material of the emulsion is mainly composed of a polymer material which is a backbone for ensuring the final film properties; The additive are as few as possible, and they can be used without being used. These additive will be presen...
Water - based coating formulation design system Waterborne coatings, including waterborne wood lacquers, are water-based dispersions and diluents. Unlike conventional solvent-based coatings, the formulation system is a more complex system.When formulating, not only the type of polymer, the properties of the emulsion and the dispersion are concerned. It is also necessary to rationally select variou...
In the formulation of waterborne wood lacquer topcoats, the binder is a key component in forming the film and determining the properties of the film. The binder, ie the polymer emulsion, dispersion or hybrid, accounts for more than 80%, preferably more than 90%.Since the solid content of the emulsion, especially the aqueous dispersion is relatively low (the aqueous dispersion is generally 30% to 3...
The film-forming aids for waterborne wood coatings are generally alcohol ether type solvents. The most commonly used filming aids such as diethanol ethers, propylene glycol ethers and N-methylpyrrolidone have high and low boiling points.Water-based wood coatings in the summer construction, the water volatilization is faster, that is, the surface is relatively fast, some of the moisture may be encl...
Defoamer is one of the most difficult additives in waterborne wood coatings to control the balance between defoaming and leveling.The paint liquid will generate bubbles during the application due to agitation .If the bubbles present in the paint are not removed in time, the film will dry and form an unacceptable flaw.The paint also produces air bubbles during production, pumping and filling. Defoa...
Character Mineral oil Primer Matte Strong defoaming ability higher price Different product performance differences Large adjustment space Improper selection can cause film defects Influence gloss, flow equality Non-silicone non-oil Various types of coatings, especially in high gloss finishes There are many defoamers on the market, and the choices are very cautious and can be noted in several ways:...
Formulation design system for water based coatings - wetting leveling agent The wetting leveling agent can effectively reduce the surface tension of the system and significantly improve the construction effect of the waterborne wood lacquer.After the addition of the wetting leveling agent, the wetting property and permeability of the paint increase, the leveling property of the paint liquid is imp...
Feature Traditional surfactants (mainly anionic or nonionic) Putty and low-grade system Efficient Reduce static surface tension Good effect on contaminated substrates Easy to cause surface problems Not easy to control High price PSAMS Wide adaptability Common application Minimize possible defects Minimize possible defects Low water sensitivity Low foaming Good dynamic effect expensive visit us sin...
Rheological AIDS provide a leveling effect under high shear conditions, allowing the painted fluid to level out as quickly as possible, reducing brush marks and avoiding spatter. However, as the drying time goes by, this leveling effect weakens and the film is fixed, which can prevent the fluid from sagging on the vertical surface. Rheological additives can be divided into high, medium and low she...
Types, characteristics and applications of main rheological AIDS Variety Feature Application Methyl Cellulose The water system is thickened and has high efficiency, but the water resistance is not good, it is easy to be degraded by microorganisms, moldy and smelly, and the thixotropy after thickening with the system is strong, and the leveling property is not good. Generally not used in waterborne...
The types and functions of surface control agents include: 1.Improve flow and leveling 2.Reduce friction coefficient and increase slip 3.Enhanced scratch resistance 4.Anti-blocking 5.Enhance the arrangement of matte powder, etc. 6.Special feel, such as softness, etc. 7.Others such as improving the water resistance and stain resistance of the coating film On the one hand, they balance the surface t...
Water - based coating formulation design system - matting agent Matting agents are additives used to control the gloss of waterborne wood coatings to meet the broad needs of mainstream matt paints in today's market.The extinction mechanism of the matting agent can be arranged in an orderly manner on the surface of the coating film, so that the surface of the coating film is uneven, causing the lig...
Types and characteristics of main extinction agents Types Features Organic matting agent (synthetic wax) It can not only extinction, but also increase the surface smoothness, enhanced hand feeling and anti-settling property of the coating film. However, such matting agents often affect the transparency of the coating film and even affect the interlayer adhesion of the coating film. Inorganic matti...
Water-based coating formulation design system - preservative Water-based wood coatings are water-based systems that are easier to bring into bacteria during production and are more susceptible to microbial degradation during storage. Therefore, the type and amount of preservatives should be properly added during formulation to prevent system and coating corruption.From the perspective of environme...
Waterborne paint formulation design system - pH regulator Waterborne wood coatings may also need to adjust the pH when necessary.Most emulsions or aqueous dispersions have been adjusted to a pH of 8 to 9 when they are produced, eliminating the need for pH adjusters when making paint.If the pH value is different, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the pH adjuster during the paint making process, and adjust the p...
In the solid paint, white paint is taken as an example. The amount of titanium dioxide should be sufficient to ensure that the paint film has sufficient capping power. The amount of titanium dioxide should not be lower than 13%, but it is not necessary to be higher than 22%. The situation is the same as solvent-based white paint. Fillers may be added or not added. However, a small amount of filler...
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