1.Printing quality
The viscosity of the ink directly affects the printing quality:
High viscosity: May lead to poor transfer of ink between the plate and the substrate, resulting in defects such as blurred images or ink accumulation.
Low viscosity: May lead to excessive ink flow, resulting in uneven printing, color inconsistency or leakage problems.
2.Dot reproduction
Viscosity affects dot reproduction:High viscosity: may cause the reproduction ability of small dots to decline, dot increase or deformation, affecting the image fineness.
Low viscosity: It is easier to reproduce small dots, but too low viscosity can cause the printed image to be unclear.
3.Color saturation and brightness
Viscosity has a significant effect on color performance:
High viscosity: Usually provides high color saturation and brightness because the high viscosity ensures that sufficient ink volume is transferred to the substrate.
Low viscosity: May lead to insufficient color saturation and brightness, dull printing effect.
4.Drying rateViscosity affects the drying speed of the ink:
High viscosity: Longer UV curing times may be required because of the higher concentrations of photoinitiators and resins in high viscosity inks and the slower curing process.
Low viscosity: usually the drying speed is faster, but too low viscosity may lead to too thin ink layer, affecting the curing effect.
5.Adaptability of printing equipment
Viscosity affects the adaptability of ink to printing equipment:
High viscosity: It may be necessary to adjust the Settings of the printing equipment, such as greater pressure or speed, to ensure uniform ink transfer.
Low viscosity: It is generally easier to adapt to various printing equipment, but it still needs to be adjusted appropriately according to the specific situation.
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