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In the formulation of waterborne wood lacquer topcoats, the binder is a key component in forming the film and determining the properties of the film. The binder, ie the polymer emulsion, dispersion or hybrid, accounts for more than 80%, preferably more than 90%.Since the solid content of the emulsion, especially the aqueous dispersion is relatively low (the aqueous dispersion is generally 30% to 3...
The film-forming aids for waterborne wood coatings are generally alcohol ether type solvents. The most commonly used filming aids such as diethanol ethers, propylene glycol ethers and N-methylpyrrolidone have high and low boiling points.Water-based wood coatings in the summer construction, the water volatilization is faster, that is, the surface is relatively fast, some of the moisture may be encl...
Defoamer is one of the most difficult additives in waterborne wood coatings to control the balance between defoaming and leveling.The paint liquid will generate bubbles during the application due to agitation .If the bubbles present in the paint are not removed in time, the film will dry and form an unacceptable flaw.The paint also produces air bubbles during production, pumping and filling. Defoa...
Types, characteristics and applications of main rheological AIDS Variety Feature Application Methyl Cellulose The water system is thickened and has high efficiency, but the water resistance is not good, it is easy to be degraded by microorganisms, moldy and smelly, and the thixotropy after thickening with the system is strong, and the leveling property is not good. Generally not used in waterborne...
Water - based coating formulation design system - matting agent Matting agents are additives used to control the gloss of waterborne wood coatings to meet the broad needs of mainstream matt paints in today's market.The extinction mechanism of the matting agent can be arranged in an orderly manner on the surface of the coating film, so that the surface of the coating film is uneven, causing the lig...
Types and characteristics of main extinction agents Types Features Organic matting agent (synthetic wax) It can not only extinction, but also increase the surface smoothness, enhanced hand feeling and anti-settling property of the coating film. However, such matting agents often affect the transparency of the coating film and even affect the interlayer adhesion of the coating film. Inorganic matti...
Water-based coating formulation design system - preservative Water-based wood coatings are water-based systems that are easier to bring into bacteria during production and are more susceptible to microbial degradation during storage. Therefore, the type and amount of preservatives should be properly added during formulation to prevent system and coating corruption.From the perspective of environme...
Waterborne paint formulation design system - pH regulator Waterborne wood coatings may also need to adjust the pH when necessary.Most emulsions or aqueous dispersions have been adjusted to a pH of 8 to 9 when they are produced, eliminating the need for pH adjusters when making paint.If the pH value is different, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the pH adjuster during the paint making process, and adjust the p...
To master waterborne wood coatings and coatings, you must be familiar with the characteristics of wood. In this way, we can find the root cause of the problem in the painting process and make the necessary preventive and treatment measures. Wood is a natural fiber material, seen from the cross section of the trunk, it is a uniform material composed of layers of different materials, with many textu...
Due to the chemical composition of the wood and the particularity of the wood fiber, if it is not handled properly, the water-based paint film will be damaged. Wood is composed of cellulose and a small amount of gum, resin (rosin), pigment, tannin and the like. Although the amount of gum, resin, pigment, tannin, etc. is small, it has a large negative impact on the properties of the coating (mainly...
Wood coating process 1.There are many large holes in the hard wood, putty or hole adding agent to flatten; 2.Apply closing primer after hole filling; 3.If you need to deepen the surface texture of the wood and highlight the wood grain, you can apply the closed primer and apply the water color; 4.After conditioning the wood grain, apply two closed primer; 5.Finish with top coat. Sinograce Chemical ...
The steel is subjected to different degrees of corrosion conditions in different operating environments. According to the corrosion conditions, the environmental conditions used by the steel are divided into four grades: Steel use environment and corrosion conditions Steel use environment and corrosion conditions Definition Performance Requirements Coating Effect Harsh conditions Products used in ...
Plastics are classified into two types: thermosetting and thermoplastic.Among them, thermosetting plastics have high cross-linking density, good solvent resistance and heat resistance, relatively high surface polarity, and wide range of coatings available.For example, unsaturated polyester is called polyester fiberglass. The texture is hard and polar, and there are many coatings that can be used. ...
Adhesion type and adhesion property of paint film on substrate The adhesion of the paint film to the substrate is divided into two types: mechanical adhesion and chemical attachment.Mechanical adhesion depends on the properties of the coated sheet (roughness, porosity) and the strength of the formed film; chemical adhesion refers to the mutual attraction of the paint film molecules and the plate m...
From the viewpoints of molecular structure, molecular polarity and molecular interaction force, the adhesion of the paint film results from the polar group orientation of the polymer molecules in the coating, and its polar group with the polar molecules on the surface of the coated object. The mutual attraction between each other.Only when the polar phase of the two is adapted to obtain a good adh...
The adhesion of the paint film is caused by the mutual attraction between the paint and the polar groups on the surface of the coated substrate, and the mutual attraction between the polar groups is based on the premise that the paint is well wetted on the surface of the coated substrate.Since the wet condition of the coating on the surface of the coated substrate depends on the surface tension of...
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